Universitas Islam Malang Conference, ECONOMICS, BUSINESS, ENTREPRENEURSHIP & SOCIAL SCIENCES INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2023

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ZAKAT MANAGEMENT STRATEGY; EFFORT TO DEVELOP PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT IN THE archipelago
Devina Jamaliyah Jamaliyah, Shakira Kurnia Ahmad, Jainal Abidin Abidin, Moh Mahrus Mahrus, Galby Silvia Rachmah

Last modified: 2024-02-01

Abstract


Islam provides instruments to minimize poverty through zakat law, so that there is no concentration of wealth. So far, many zakat management patterns have been found to be consumptive in nature, without any planning and utilization of zakat. This is often found in an area where the number of zakat recipients continues to increase, and the number of muzakki decreases every year. Therefore, efforts are needed to develop managerial zakat in a productive direction through various programs to improve the mustahik economy. Study of the concept of zakat development, zakat collection and distribution programs and empowerment models through productive zakat is a demand and a necessity. The development of zakat management patterns from consumptive to productive needs to be optimized in zakat management institutions, both BAZNAS and LAZ. Considering that productive zakat can be a means of improving the economymustahikand foster an entrepreneurial spirit, so that it can survive and meet life's needs in a sustainable manner. Fundraising zakat onBAZNAS is carried out through zakat counters, e-banking, zakat collection and payroll systems. The zakat distribution program at BAZNAS is packaged with various innovative and productive programs in order to realize the glorification of mustahik and turn them into muzakki. Apart from that, there is also an empowerment model through productive zakat using the qardhul hasan system, as well as zakat distribution programs in the economic, social, advocacy and Zakat Community Development fields.

 

Keywords: Productive Zakat, Collection, Distribution, Zakat Community Development

 


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